Metal Roofing Types: The Complete Buying Guide

The metal roofing industry has seen massive growth over the decades. With the advent of technology and innovation, the industry is booming as ever. It is one of the most prominent industries today, with metal roofs providing unmatched style and durability.

Metal roofing is a great option for investing in your home or improving its aesthetic look. But before investing in metal roofing for your home, it'd be prudent to understand it clearly. This blog will help you understand different types of metal roofing, from basic to advanced ones. So without further ado, let's get into it!

What is Metal Roofing?

Metal roofing is a durable, eco-friendly, and impervious to mold and mildew material that has become increasingly popular over the past few decades. Popular types of metal roofing include aluminum, copper, corrugated metal, steel, tin, and zinc.

Metal roofing comes in various colors, styles, and shapes to fit the aesthetic of any home. It's available at a wide range of prices depending on factors like the type of metal used and its thickness.

Some varieties are more expensive than others, but they last longer and offer better protection from harsh weather conditions. In addition to looking good, metal roofs are cost-effective compared to other roofing materials. T

hey are also durable in harsh environments and can be made to match the style of any home. Besides their durability, there are several reasons why people prefer metal roofs over asphalt shingles. They tend to be more durable and last longer than shingles.

How much does Metal Roofing cost?

The cost of metal roofing can vary widely depending on several factors, including the type of metal used, the roof's size, and the installation's complexity. On average, homeowners can expect to pay between $5.50 and $14.00 per square foot for a metal roof installation.

This price range includes the cost of materials and labor. The type of metal used can also affect the cost. For example, steel and aluminum are usually less expensive than exotic metals like copper or zinc.

The thickness and quality of the metal will also impact the cost. In addition to the cost of materials and labor, other factors that can affect the price of a metal roof installation include:

• The slope and complexity of the roof.
• The need for additional insulation.
• The cost of any necessary permits or inspections.

Metal Roofing Types

Standing seam Metal Roofing

Standing seam metal roofing costs between $10 to $16 per square foot, making it a cost-effective and fireproof option for residential rooftops. It is also recyclable and has concealed fasteners, making it weathertight and preventing roof leaks.

Depending on the quality of the shingles, standing seam metal roofing can last 30 to 50 years, but some have been known to last up to 75 years or longer. This long lifespan makes it an attractive choice for long-term maintenance savings.

The average cost to install a standing seam metal roof on an average-size home ranges from $24,000 to $42,000, depending on the job's complexity.

Corrugated Metal Roofing

Corrugated metal roofing is one of several types of metal roofing that have their own unique sets of benefits and applications. For example, corrugated metal roofing has a longer lifespan than other types of metal roofing, and it can be customized to suit various architectural and aesthetic needs.

In addition, this type of roofing is typically installed using exposed fasteners through panels, which makes it easy to replace or repair damaged sections.

Metal shingles

Metal shingles are often referred to as a hybrid of asphalt and wood shingles, and they can be customized to resemble the appearance of other types of roofing materials.

The versatility of metal shingles makes them a popular roofing choice for homeowners who want the convenience of a durable roofing material without paying an expensive premium over traditional asphalt or wood shakes.

Metal shingles are also more affordable than other more expensive types of roofing, such as cedar shakes, slate tiles, and asphalt shingles.

Metal tiles

Metal roofing can mimic traditional materials like Spanish tile, wood shakes, and slate. This can make it resemble a successful sustainable option for roofs. In addition, it has multiple-layer finishes that resemble other materials.

Some types of metal roofing have multiple layers of different metals that make the surface appear as a blend of several different types of materials.

For instance, a copper-nickel or galvanized steel roof can look like an attractive combination of rustic and modern with varied color tones and patterns.

Factors to consider when choosing Metal Roofing

Climate and weather conditions

When choosing the right type of roofing for your home, you must consider several factors, including climate and weather conditions. Metal roofs are impervious to mold and mildew and can endure harsh weather conditions.

They can effectively reflect heat and help lower the urban heat island effect. Moreover, metal roofs are fire-resistant, which makes them suitable for protecting your home from hurricanes and other severe weather.

Besides, metal roofs are also durable and cost-effective, making them a desirable choice for years.

Roof design and slope

Metal roofs come in various slope designs, ranging from steep to low slopes. They can be installed with hidden clips or exposed fasteners. Choosing the right slope for your home and neighborhood is important to ensure the roof fits seamlessly into the surrounding architecture.

Whether you are looking for a traditional asphalt shingle roof or a more modern metal roof, it is vital to consider both the design and the slope of a metal roof.

Budget and cost-effectiveness

When choosing metal roofing, it's important to consider both the cost and the effectiveness of this durable and long-lasting construction.

Metal roofs are known for their durability, with a lifespan of up to 80 years. This means they will likely last well beyond the life of the building itself. But this also means that metal roofs can be expensive to replace in the long run.

While they typically cost between $3 and $14 per sq ft, replacing rusted panels can cost upwards of $2,500. In addition, repairing damaged or worn areas is also costly, especially when it comes to shingled or panelized metal roofs.

That being said, metal roofs are a cost-effective investment if you are willing to spend some time and money upkeep them.

Durability and lifespan

Metal roofs have a range of advantages over traditional shingles, including their durability, fire and storm resistance, and unique appearance. However, to get the most out of a metal roof, it is important to ensure it is properly maintained and cared for.

Standing seam metal roofs are durable and easy to maintain and require no additional maintenance besides occasional cleaning. They also can last up to 70 years, making them an ideal choice for long-term protection.

If you are looking for a roof that can last the test of time, consider investing in a metal roof. It will give your home a modern and stylish look while ensuring lasting protection from the elements.

Aesthetic preferences

Metal roofing offers a sleek and modern look that can be customized to personal taste. A wide range of colors and styles are available to homeowners to update their homes.

Metal roofing can mimic the shapes of other roofing materials, such as tile or slate roofs, and often comes in different colors and textures. This helps it blend in seamlessly with the surrounding environment.

In addition, metal roofing is durable and eco-friendly, withstanding rough weather and reducing roof tear-off waste.

Standing seam Metal Roofing

A standing seam roof is a stylish and popular option for homeowners looking for a durable, cost-effective roofing solution. This modern-looking stainless steel roof has concealed fasteners that provide a streamlined appearance and decreased chances of leaks, making it an ideal choice for residential applications.

The lifespan of standing seam systems ranges from 30 to 50 years, but some can last up to 75 years. The bay window material's resistance to hail, wind, rain, and fire makes it an excellent choice for areas with heavy precipitation or exposure to the elements.

As with other metal roofs, installation requires special skills, so only some roofing companies will offer it.

Definition and characteristics

Standing seam metal roofing panels are a type of weathertight panel with concealed fasteners that can last over 30 years with an average cost of $10-$16 per square foot.

It is fireproof, durable, and comes in various shapes, sizes, and materials to suit various applications. Some common standing seam metal roofs include aluminum, steel, copper, and zinc roofs with interlocking seams and customizability.

Standing seam metal roofing is resistant to hail, wind, rain, and fire; however, it may require special skills from the installer, such as a trained roofer or professional installer.

Pros and cons

Standing seam panels metal roofing is durable and fireproof roofing that can be costly. It requires specialized skills and expertise and may require additional materials.

However, the long lifespan, ease of maintenance, and cost benefits make this a popular choice for many homeowners. This copper roofing is resistant to harsh weather conditions, which means it can last over 30 years and withstand the wear and tear of the outdoors.

However, there are also some potential disadvantages to consider. Standing seam metal roofing can be expensive compared to other roofing materials, although its long lifespan can offset this cost over time.

Installation can also be complex and require specialized expertise, which may add to the project's overall cost. Additionally, metal roofs can be noisy in heavy rain or hail storms, although insulation and underlayment can help reduce the noise.

Finally, metal roofs can be vulnerable to dents and scratches, particularly in areas with heavy foot traffic or frequent severe weather events.

Installation process

The roof deck or existing roofing material is inspected to ensure it is in good condition and free of any damage or defects. The deck is then cleaned and prepared for installation.

First, underlayment is installed over the roof deck to provide an additional layer of protection against moisture and improve the overall weather resistance of the roof.

Next, flashing is installed around the edges of the roof and any penetrations, such as chimneys or skylights, to prevent water from seeping under the metal panels.

The standing seam metal panels are then installed over the underlayment and flashing. The panels are typically pre-formed at the factory to the exact dimensions of the roof, which ensures a precise fit.

Maintenance and repair

Regular roof inspections can help identify potential issues before they become major ones. Inspect the roof at least once a year or after major weather events such as hail or windstorms.

Standing seam metal roofing can be cleaned using a low-pressure power washer or hand using a soft-bristled brush and mild detergent.

Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasives that can damage the finish of the metal. Any damaged or missing panels should be replaced immediately to prevent water infiltration. Qualified roofing contractors should do repairs with experience in standing seam metal roofing repair.

Corrugated Metal Roofing

Corrugated metal roofing requires minimal maintenance, making it an attractive option for those who want a roof that doesn't need constant upkeep. It doesn't need to be painted or sealed and is resistant to rot, mold, and insect damage.

In addition, corrugated metal roofing is lightweight compared to other roofing materials, making it easier to install and lessening the roof structure's load. It's also easy and quick to install, saving labor costs.

Definition and characteristics

Corrugated metal roofing is made from various materials, including aluminum, steel, and copper. This type of roofing has the industrial aesthetic of exposed fasteners, making it versatile and suitable for various applications.

Corrugated metal roofs are lightweight and durable, making them an affordable and environmentally friendly roofing option. They are also easy to install and maintain, making them popular for many rooftops.

In addition, corrugated metal roofs have an increased strength-to-weight ratio compared to other roofing types, making them ideal for situations where weight or wind resistance is a concern.

Pros and cons

Corrugated metal roofing is a cost-effective, versatile, and durable option that can be installed easily and replaced easily. It has a strong pattern of wavy lines that makes it resistant to weather damage.

This type of roofing is an exposed system and requires a roof deck for installation. Metal roofs have longer lifespans than asphalt shingles and are more efficient in using resources, such as reducing the need for maintenance or replacing the roof after some time.

Corrugated metal roofing is available for residential use in various colors, types, and styles. It can be used for residential and commercial purposes, making it a flexible and cost-effective choice for almost any property.

Installation process

The installation process of corrugated metal roofing involves several steps:

1. The roof must be prepared by removing the old roofing material and installing underlayment.
2. The corrugated metal panels are laid on the roof in the desired pattern and secured with screws or nails. The panels are overlapped to prevent leaks, and sealant may be added to ensure water tightness further. Flashing and penetrations, such as chimneys or vents, are added around the edges.
3. The ridge cap is installed at the roof's peak to provide a finished look and prevent water penetration.

Maintenance and repair

Maintenance of corrugated metal roofing involves:

• We are keeping the roof clean and clear of debris.
• I was inspecting for damage or signs of wear.
• Addressing any issues as they arise.

Regular cleaning with a non-abrasive cleaner and soft-bristled brush can help prevent the buildup of dirt and debris that can lead to rust and other damage. Any dents or scratches should be repaired promptly to prevent further damage. In addition, it should be sanded down and treated with a rust-inhibiting primer and paint if rust develops.

Metal shingles

Metal shingles are a great choice for homeowners that prefer something other than the look of standing seam metal roofs. Metal is a durable material with many advantages, making it perfect for roof use.

They can mimic the look of clay, wood, or slate roofs. - Their realistic finishes appeal to homeowners looking for a more affordable option. Additionally, they require regular maintenance and should be replaced every decade due to fading and damage from the elements.

Definition and characteristics

Metal shingles look like traditional roofing materials, such as asphalt shingles, slate, and tile. They are made from stamped metal finished with a high-quality coating or granules to give them the appearance of these traditional roofing materials.

The physical characteristics of metal shingles make them a great choice for rooftops and architectural applications where they need to mimic the appearance of traditional roofing materials.

In addition, metal shingles have a longer lifespan than asphalt shingle roofs, and they can cost around $8 to $16 per square foot on average. Therefore, they are a cost-effective solution for roofs that must last long with minimal maintenance.

Pros and cons

Metal shingles are highly durable and can last up to 50 years or more with proper installation and maintenance. They reflect heat and reduce cooling costs, making them an energy-efficient option.

Metal shingles are highly fire-resistant, making them a safer choice than traditional shingles. It comes in various styles and colors, allowing homeowners to choose a look that fits their aesthetic preferences.

Metal shingles can be more expensive than traditional shingles, although they are often less expensive than standing seam metal roofing. They can be noisy during heavy rain or hail storms, although proper installation and insulation can reduce the noise.

Installation process

Metal shingles are a popular roofing material that can mimic the look of traditional shingles while offering the benefits of metal roofing. The installation process of metal shingles is similar to that of traditional shingles, although there are some key differences.

Before installing metal shingles, the roof deck must be prepared with a layer of underlayment to prevent water penetration. Then, the metal shingles are installed using nails or screws, depending on the manufacturer's recommendations.

Next, the shingles are overlapped to provide added protection against water intrusion and then sealed with a waterproofing membrane. 

Maintenance and repair

Metal shingles are extremely durable and can last up to three times longer than traditional asphalt shingles. This makes metal roofing a great choice for protecting your home from the elements and providing lasting protection.

However, metal shingles require regular maintenance and care to remain effective and maintain their beauty. Therefore, it is important to regularly clean, inspect, and maintain metal shingles to ensure they continue to perform well.

Roofers typically charge between $500 to $2,500 for repairing corrosion and rust on metal roofing.

Additionally, leaks in metal roofing can cost between $500 to $1,000 to repair. However, these leaks are typically more serious and require more extensive work than simple repairs. All in all, metal roofing is ideal for homeowners who want durable and long-lasting roof protection at a reasonable cost.

Metal tiles

Metal roofs, including metal tiles, are a durable and cost-effective alternative to clay or other materials when providing a strong, durable finish with the tile look. Metal tile roofing can mimic the look of traditional materials, such as Spanish clay or mission tile, wood shakes, slate, and Victorian tiles.

In addition, the multiple-layer finishes on metal shingles offer varying levels of durability and aesthetic appeal, making them an appealing option for homeowners looking for a cost-effective and durable finish.

Definition and characteristics

Metal tiles are a type of metal roofing that imitate the look of traditional roofing materials, such as clay tiles or shingles. Metal roofing systems provide the cost and weight advantages of metal while providing the versatility and versatility of traditional roofing materials.

Metal tiles can be made in various styles and sizes to suit different types of roofs perfectly. Tiles made from various metals can mimic the look of different types of roofing, including slate and asphalt shingles.

The specific metal used in a roofing project depends on the location and climate of the building. Certain metals may be more suitable than others due to their properties and cost-effectiveness. For example, aluminum is lightweight and affordable but may not be as durable as other metals.

Pros and cons

Metal tiles offer a variety of materials with different pros and cons. Metallic aluminum, copper, and zinc tiles are highly corrosion-resistant, but steel panels may corrode in salty or moist environments.

Aluminum roofing tiles are best for roofs that need to be resistant to water and high temperatures. However, they tend to be costly and heavy. Copper or zinc tiles are ideal for roofs requiring durability and wear and tear resistance.

However, these tiles are also heavy and costly, so there may be better choices for areas with limited budgets. When choosing metal tiles for your roof, consider your location, environmental conditions, and durability requirements.

Installation process

Metal roofing materials are used for creating roofs that can withstand the harsh weather conditions of the Midwest. They are typically made of either steel or aluminum roofing and come in various forms, including copper, zinc, and other metals.

These metal tiles require special care to ensure they last over time. They must be properly installed to ensure they stay in place and do not leak into your roofing system.

The best way to install metal tiles is by using a professional roofing contractor. These contractors have the experience and expertise to install these roofing materials safely and efficiently. They will also know how to maintain them best over time and prevent them from deteriorating.

When it comes to adding an interesting look to your roof, metal tiles are a great choice. They can look similar to wood shingles or stones and are relatively affordable compared to other roofing materials.

Maintenance and repair

Maintaining metal shingles is relatively easy and can extend the roof's lifespan. Regular cleaning can prevent the buildup of debris and organic matter that can trap moisture and cause damage to the metal.

It's important to avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive tools during cleaning, as these can scratch or otherwise damage the metal surface. Inspecting the roof periodically for signs of damage or wear, such as loose or missing shingles, can help catch problems before they become more serious.

Repairing metal shingles typically involves replacing the damaged shingle and securing it with new fasteners.

Bottom Line

Metal Roofing is one of the most durable roofing options you can choose. It offers great weather resistance, flexibility, strength, and long service life. Since it is made of many smaller tiles or sheets of metal, it is lightweight and easy to install.

However, it does require regular maintenance to keep it in good condition. Also, be prepared to pay a premium over other roofing options if you want a Metal Roof. As with any roofing material, there are pros and cons to consider before deciding. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of Metal Roof lasts the longest?

When choosing a metal roof, one of the most important factors is how long it will last. According to expert opinions, metal roofs tend to have a minimum 25 to 30-year lifespan, making them a durable and cost-effective option compared to other roofing materials.

In addition, metal roofs are fire-resistant and can withstand severe weather conditions, making them a great choice for locations that experience high levels of precipitation.

Furthermore, standing seam metal roofs are known for their ease of maintenance and long lifespan, making them a popular choice for building owners and architects. Lastly, metal roofing costs are justified by their longevity and superior performance in various weather conditions.

Which Metal Roof is Right for Residential Roofing?

If you're looking for a metal roof to replace your current residential roof, the best option may be metal shingles. Metal shingles come in various colors, styles, and shapes that can mimic the look of other, more expensive roofing materials.

In addition to being durable and eco-friendly, metal shingles are affordable compared to the materials they resemble.

How long does a Metal Roof last?

A metal roof lasts anywhere from 25 to 50+ years, depending on the type of metal, regular maintenance, and climate. For example, a zinc roof will typically last between 25 and 30 years, while a copper roof may last up to 70 years.

Although metal roofs are more expensive up front, they generally last longer and justify their higher cost in the long run. Metal roofs are also resistant to mold, mildew, and rot, making them a preferred choice for those who care about their home's safety and health.

Which is better: Metal Shingles or clay tiles?

The answer to this question depends on your individual needs and preferences. Clay tiles are typically favored by people who want a more durable option than metal or wood but want to avoid the high price tags associated with higher-end materials.

Metal shingles are also a good choice for people who want a more realistic look than asphalt shingles, which are less durable and less realistic in imitation of expensive materials.

Finally, metal shingles are typically given multiple-layer factory finishes that complete the realistic effect.